So how do you make a dew pond? In the early 1920's dew pond makers would travel through the southern counties for around six or seven months from September. This would link in with the production of straw at the end of the harvest. With a period of four weeks to make a 22 square yard (7.102 square metres) pond, the pond makers would take the time to dig a hole and then start with the crown and only extending the pond when the conditions called for it. The work started that day had to be finished before the dew had fallen - does dew fall or rise (this article may give you the answer) - and a layer of straw had to be added for insulation at night. Work stopped for frosty and inclement weather. It is suggested that puddled clay was used to make the majority of the pond (it had been estimated that seventy cartloads of clay was needed for a single pond) - however the structural analyses of dew ponds in the region of Brighton suggested that puddled chalk was also used. Martin Snow, a dew pond spotter, has found between 100 and 200 ponds in West Sussex alone. The location of a dew pond is created so that it exploits both mist and the rain clouds from the coast. This Country life article lists 2 contractors.
Showing posts with label Country Life. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Country Life. Show all posts
Monday, 23 April 2012
Dew Ponds - how to survive the drought if you are a farmer - part three
So how do you make a dew pond? In the early 1920's dew pond makers would travel through the southern counties for around six or seven months from September. This would link in with the production of straw at the end of the harvest. With a period of four weeks to make a 22 square yard (7.102 square metres) pond, the pond makers would take the time to dig a hole and then start with the crown and only extending the pond when the conditions called for it. The work started that day had to be finished before the dew had fallen - does dew fall or rise (this article may give you the answer) - and a layer of straw had to be added for insulation at night. Work stopped for frosty and inclement weather. It is suggested that puddled clay was used to make the majority of the pond (it had been estimated that seventy cartloads of clay was needed for a single pond) - however the structural analyses of dew ponds in the region of Brighton suggested that puddled chalk was also used. Martin Snow, a dew pond spotter, has found between 100 and 200 ponds in West Sussex alone. The location of a dew pond is created so that it exploits both mist and the rain clouds from the coast. This Country life article lists 2 contractors.
Friday, 20 April 2012
Dew Ponds - how to survive the drought if you are a farmer - part two
An article in Country Life (2nd of June 2006) by Sandy Mitchell suggested that there were about 500 dew ponds left with most of them being found in Hampshire, the Peak District, Sussex and Yorkshire. Said to have a magical quality for not running dry, it is probably down to their siting and the locational conditions. One of the conditions is to insulate the dew pond so that the water remains colder than the earth beneath it. So that when the dew condenses within the pond structure. This insulation can be created by layering both clay and straw but this can be achieved (nowadays) with a geo-textile blanket. It is estimated, in Sandy Mitchell's article, that a 10 yard pond (8.361 square metres) would cost £12,000 to construct in 2006. Does anyone know what it may cost today?
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